Sentence examples for molecular characters only from inspiring English sources

We conducted phylogenetic analyses using: (i) morphological characters only (80 species × 220 characters), (ii) molecular characters only (76 species × 6032 characters), and (iii) combined morphological and molecular data (80 species × 6252 characters).

He used both morphological and molecular characters, but had only morphological data for Oryzomys hammondi.

The obvious approach is to compare their respective levels of divergence, not only in molecular characters but also in the morphological characters that have traditionally been used to formally delimit genera.

Faltýnková et al. [ 16] referred to a natural infection of R. peregraa with F. magna, but the snail and the parasite determination was based on morphological characters only, and molecular confirmation was missing.

This study represents one of the few attempts to reconstruct generic-level relationships within Urostylida with molecular characters from multiple genes, and the only phylogenetic analysis that includes all four urostylid families.

Depending on the length of time since divergence, only some fraction of phenotypic and molecular characters may have become fixed between incipient species.

This study represents one of the few attempts to reconstruct generic-level relationships within Culicidae as a whole, and the only attempt to combine morphological data and molecular characters from multiple genes.

Some museum samples were used only for morphological analyses, while others from central and eastern Europe were used only to provide context in phylogenetic analyses of molecular characters (Table  1).

Not only external developmental features, also internal morphological, physiological, genetic or molecular characters in ontogeny can be included into the SES.

The different molecular assays each flagged either 11 or 12 as putative false hybrids, whereas field observation of morphological characters only exposed seven of these.

The supermatrix is characterized by extensive missing data, especially for fossils that can only be coded for a subset of the morphological partition and for none of the molecular characters.