The elastic modulus was taken from the slope of the stress strain curve between a strain of 0.05 and 0.2.
Analysis of the bulk modulus (B0) taken from a third-order Birch Murnaghan equation of state 15 fitted to 1, 2 and 4 (Table 3, Table 4, Table 5), suggests that 4 is the most compressible followed by 2 and finally 1.
The storage modulus (G′) of fully formed gels was taken from frequency sweep tests.
Young's modulus and Poisson ration of the tibial sawbones are taken from the literature [ 20].
PDMS Modulus Measurement: Because the model for the bending actuator is extremely sensitive to Young's modulus of the substrate and because the Young's modulus of PDMS is strongly dependent on the cross-linking process, we measured the modulus of our PDMS samples rather than using data taken from the literature.
Mill).. Estimates of key fiber attributes (including wood density, coarseness, fiber length, and modulus of elasticity) were derived from measurements of wood cores taken from sample plots representing a wide structural gradient of forest stands.
Ideally, the determination of the rock static Young's modulus will require experimental studies to be conducted on core data taken from the formations of interest.
The material properties of Ag were taken from the COMSOL material library; only Young's modulus was added manually, with the value 83 GPa.
Stress-wave velocity, wood density, microfibril angle (MFA) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) were measured on trees and wood samples taken from a 15-year-old silvicultural and tree breeds trial located in Canterbury, New Zealand.
Significant variations in modulus, yield strength, ultimate tensile strength and ductility are demonstrated for testpieces taken from the plate materials parallel to either the transverse or longitudinal rolling direction.
