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The tensile modulus of repair tissue averaged 0.65 MPa, compared to the average of 5.2 MPa measured in intact control samples.
The objectives of this study were to develop a quantitative biomechanical method to assess (1) the tensile modulus of repair tissue and (2) its integration in vivo, as well as determine whether supplementation of transplanted chondrocytes with IGF-I affected these mechanical properties.
Creep coefficient ϕ(t) is used to obtain E* from elastic modulus of repair material E1.
This corresponds to shrinkage stress in repair material of: sigma = 0.33E_{0} varepsilon_{sh} (11 where E 0 is elastic modulus of repair material.
Thus, creep is taken into account to modify the value of elastic modulus of repair material and so its value is reduced.
Equation (11) may be used to substitute model for estimating shrinkage stress in patch repair system where stress releases both due to creep and composite action are taken into account and the only available input parameters are shrinkage and elastic modulus of repair material.
Similar(52)
The equilibrium elastic modulus of the repaired cartilage reached 22.4% at 24 weeks, 70.3% at 36 weeks, and 93.4% at 52 weeks of the native cartilage, respectively.
The development of tensile stress due to restrained shrinkage (defined as shrinkage stress) in the repair system is affected by magnitude of drying shrinkage, creep and modulus of elasticity of repair material.
Regardless of skeletal maturity, no significant differences were detected in the tangent modulus of the TEC-mediated repair tissue and that of normal cartilage at either compression speed.
Effect of α is investigated at relative ratios of effective modulus of substrate concrete to repair material m = 1 (See Fig. 6).
Thus, if relative property of elastic modulus of substrate concrete to repair material is increased continuously, the amount of stress released by axial and bending action in the composite system is reduced and approaching zero value.
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