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Moreover, the elastoplastic tangent modulus is always symmetric, regardless of the degree of apparent nonassociativity.
Nevertheless, for the copolymers with polydispersity of chain lengths or gradient widths, the bending modulus is always smaller than the corresponding monodisperse counterparts.
For instance, the elastic modulus is always higher than the loss modulus over the measurable frequency range and that both moduli show only weak frequency dependence that is a characteristic of gel-like consistency.
Additionally, it is proposed that two further restrictions are desirable, restrictions that ensure that the out-of-plane Young's modulus is always smaller than the Young's moduli in the plane of the fibres.
By means of the Hilbert transform (see Methods) the latter can be uniquely decomposed as the product of a positive function (the strength of the stimulus), and an oscillatory term whose modulus is always less or equal to one.
Similar(55)
The mass density and the bulk modulus are always positive in conventional media and hard to modify because the material properties are directly associated with the chemical composition and bonding structures of the constituted atoms.
The primary tumour stiffness was measured on excised fresh tumours, 4 weeks after orthotopic mammary implantation as previously described 7. Storage modulus was always measured over a decade of strain from 0.2% to 2% at a fixed angular frequency of 0.5 rad/s and a temperature of 21°C.
The Young's modulus of the films is always close to the bulk material value showing that all the films are porosity free.
Firstly, the out-of-plane Young's modulus for infinitesimal deformations is always larger than at least one of the in-plane moduli and is greater than both for fibre angles that are close to orthonormal symmetry.
On the other hand when the coating layer is thin, if both the fiber and the coating layer are "softer" (i.e., have lower modulus) than the matrix, the dislocation is always attracted by the fiber, and if both the fiber and the coating are "harder" (i.e., have higher modulus) than the matrix, the dislocation is always repelled by the fiber.
In this context it may be worth remarking that small local confined changes in mechanical properties of a composite material are not likely to affect the overall modulus of the bone material, which is always an average (though not necessarily an arithmetic average) of the local properties.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com