Sentence examples for modulus in which from inspiring English sources
We proposed a model that incorporates size-dependency of single nanofibers to predict the scaffold effective modulus, in which the fibers' random or orientation distribution are considered.
At CF concentrations above the percolation threshold concentration, addition of G promotes increases in conductivity and dynamic storage modulus in which the conductivity increases exponentially with increasing modulus.
The sheet shows anomalous anisotropy in dynamic tensile modulus, in which, at lower temperatures, the storage modulus in the machine direction (MD) is lower than that in the transverse direction (TD), and this behavior reverses at high temperature.
Based on the 3D solution, the dilute solution-based homogeneous model is adopted for the carbon nanotube (CNT -reinforced nanoCNT -reinforcedderinanocompositeffeconsidering modulus, in which the van der Waals-based cohesive law is adopted FGVIthe connection between CNT and theffectivease.
where ( Kleft left|{overrightarrow{x}}^{prime }-overrightarrow{x}right|,tau right) ) is the nonlocal modulus in which ( left|{overrightarrow{x}}^{prime }-overrightarrow{x}right| ) is the distance between two points in the lattice.
The splice is first elastically loaded to point A of stress σ A and strain ε A with elasticity modulus E, in which σ A is greater than 0.9 f y: varepsilon_{text{A}} textfrac{{sigma_{text{A}} }}{E} (6).
Different linear approximations (Aki and Richards 1980; Gray et al. 1999; Russell et al. 2011) of the Zoeppritz equation introduced by Zoeppritz (1919) help us to directly estimate the elastic parameters (e.g., P-wave velocity, S-wave velocity, Lamé parameters, bulk modulus, density) in which we are interested.
The dependence of storage modulus on frequency, in which storage modulus increases but then levels out to a plateau, is characteristic of a material undergoing a glass transition [ 23].
Because we used shear wave elastography, which measures the shear wave velocity in m/s and estimates Young's modulus in kPa (which is not possible with strain-based systems), quantitative values of tissue stiffness were available.
With the aid of nano-indention, hardness and elastic modulus were measured in which the hardness reaches 7.5 GPa for Zr23Cu23Ni27Al27 TFMG.
The conventional explanation of hardening due to copper precipitates is given in terms of the Russell Brown (M. Acta Metall. 20 (1972) 969) modulus hardening model, in which precipitates are treated as soft spots in iron.
