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The reinforcement was assumed to have a post-yield modulus equal to 2% of the elastic modulus.
PEN/carbon resulted the best performing system at each testing temperature (flexural modulus equal to 38.8 GPa, flexural strength equal to 714 MPa at 20 °C).
Addition of 6% inulin reduced the clotting time by approximately 26% and the time at which the gel reached a storage modulus equal to 30 Pa by approximately 36%.
In order to analyze in a more generic way how the different directions of the electric field affect the GICs generated in the network, we applied a synthetic electric field of modulus equal to 1 V/km in all directions.
In such cases, fluid elements are characterized by a volumetric elastic modulus equal to the fluid bulk modulus (or fluid compressibility); with a negligible shear resistance and Poisson constant being nearly 0.5 to simulate the fluid flow more reliable.
If p ∈ P ( f ) is a hyperbolic saddle with the period π ( p ) > 0, then there is no eigenvalues of D p f π ( p ) with modulus equal to 1, at least one of them is greater than 1, at least one of them is smaller than 1.
Similar(46)
Mathematically the shear modulus is equal to the quotient of the shear stress divided by the shear strain.
The determined Young's modulus was equal to 67±± 8 GPa and the ultimate tensile strength to 230 ± 15 MPa.
The storage modulus was equal to 6.5 (native) and 5.5 (degraded) MPa initially, increased in the region nearby 1 Hz by about 15%.
The governing differential equations of a laboratory test configuration are solved and then combined in such a way that the complex-valued axial modulus is equal to a function of the measured data and the known system parameters.
The simulations assumed that the number of modulus V was equal to 3 and the value of the modulus set {m1,m2,m3} was {128,127,63}.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com