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The properties assessed were bulk density, permeability, dynamic modulus and length changes due to alkali-silica reaction (ASR) expansion.
It is found that the interfacial mechanics of a thin-film bonded to a graded layer is significantly affected by varying gradient law, stiffness of the film, ratio of shear modulus and length scale of the graded transition layer.
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Because PET fibers and CaCO3 whiskers are different in size, elasticity modulus and length-diameter ratio, the hybrid fiber can effectively interact with micro to macro cracks at multiple load stages.
Equivalent mechanical properties (i.e. shear modulus, density and length scale) are extracted for the functionally graded microbar based on the mechanical properties of the material constituents.
Therefore, we can establish a relationship between the storage modulus and the length of NCA as follows.
Collagen fibers from rat tail tendon (a well-studied comparison material) displayed characteristic strain-softening behavior, and scaffolds of rat tail fibers demonstrated a non-intuitive relationship between tangent modulus and specimen length.
The numerical results from specimens using various strip properties (width, thickness, modulus and bond length), prism widths and concrete strengths are in close agreement with experimental data, further validating the proposed model.
In addition, there was no correlation between bending modulus and the length of the implantation period (r = –0.038, p = 0.8).
We also show that the folding shape of the bilayer can be controlled by tuning the ratio of shear modulus and the length-to-height ratio and that multiple neutral axes can exist in the bilayer under certain conditions.
It was found that the compressive stiffness of the rubber cone can be non-dimensionalized with respect to the elastic modulus and a characteristic length of the cone.
Open image in new window Fig. 4 Fitted material parameters; E and ν are normalized by the theoretical values for regular honeycombs, the coupling modulus Gc is normalized by the theoretical shear modulus, and the internal lengths ξ i are given in units of the cell size; data for compression (left) and for simple shear (right).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com