Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(8)
Compressive strengths up to 400 kPa, and elastic moduli up to 5 MPa were obtained.
Young's moduli up to 670 GPa and a low Poisson's ratio of ∼0.17 were found, comparable to polycrystalline cubic boron nitride, one of the hardest materials known.
After a two stage drawing process, moduli up to 22.6 GPa at 3 wt% load level were measured while maintaining ultimate strength values around 1 GPa.
The PLGA bioactive glass modified porous calcium phosphate ceramics proved to be bioactive and exhibited compressive strengths up to 7.7 MPa and compressive moduli up to 3 GPa, which were comparable to those of natural spongy bones.
The group pile settlement formula incorporates the dimensions of a rectangular raft, namely, the diameter, length and spacing of the piles, vertical uniform pressure, soil moduli up to five layers, ultimate pile-soil resistance, pile-tip resistance and elastic modulus of the piles.
It was found that the quartz and siderite in the coal had higher Young's moduli (up to 28.6 GPa), while the organic coal matrix had lower Young's moduli (from 3 GPa to 5 GPa), while the soft material kaolinite had the lowest Young's moduli (<3 GPa).
Similar(52)
Samples with 80% pore volume have E-moduli up to 180 MPa, while 75% porous samples exhibit E-moduli up to 211 MPa.
Human cartilaginous constructs physically resembled native human cartilage, and reached compressive Young's moduli of up to ~250 kPa (corresponding to the low end of ranges reported for native knee cartilage), dynamic moduli of ~950 kPa (0.01 Hz), and contained 5.7% wet weight (%/ww) of glycosaminoglycans (≥ native levels) and 1.5%/ww collagen.
Whereas, the addition of 1.65 wt% of discrete (non-grafted) CNTs into the same resin increased shear moduli by up to seven orders of magnitude.
Nanoindentation results on cross-sectional regions of each bone reveal a previously unreported structure consisting of a stiff core and outer, more compliant shell with moduli of up to 27.4 GPa and 8.5 GPa, respectively.
Such highly drawn products exhibited tensile moduli and strength up to 144 and 1.6 GPa, respectively.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com