At mGlu4 with L-AP4 or LSP4-2022 as the agonist, VU0155094 mediated the majority of its activity via efficacy rather than affinity modulation, whereas the reverse was true for these same agonists at mGlu8 (Table 5).
The HF component is determined by vagal modulation, whereas the LF component carries the influence of both sympathetic adrenergic and parasympathetic modulation, and the ratio between LF and HF components should indicate sympathetic modulation, or the reciprocal relation of LF and HF components as a marker of the state of the sympathovagal balance [ 6].
During pain processing, the insula has been proposed to serve as a switching core that relays sensory information into higher-order affective and cognitive modulation [16 18], whereas the DMN has been linked to pain modulation through descending inhibitory pathways [11].
Interestingly, the nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine had no systematic effect on attentional modulation, whereas it reduced the overall neuronal gain.
The PL includes the employed data coding scheme and modulation waveforms whereas the TIL designates the regulation required to establish the communication link between interrogator and tags.
The tones which were physically simplest and least variable of our stimuli elicited the strongest responses at each modulation depth whereas the speech sounds, which were physically most complex and variable of our stimuli, elicited the weakest responses.
In addition, as revealed by regression analysis, arousal parameter showed to explain in greater measure the corrugator modulation, whereas valence was less relevant to describe the psychophysiological activity in response to negative, highly arousing patterns.
Whereas, the second generation ethyl-linker dendrimer exhibits a layered structure with a superimposed in-plane modulation, the length of which corresponds to a rectangular column width.
Some neurons, such as interneurons and pyramidal neurons, in layer 2 and a subpopulation of L3 pyramidal neurons were insensitive to adenosine modulation, whereas other pyramidal cells in layers 3 6 were hyperpolarized to varying degrees.
The carrier frequency is AM with a modulation depth of 85±5%, whereas the modulation frequency is generated by a digital direct synthesiser with a resolution of 10−7.
For tones and music, the hemispheric lateralization did not depend on the modulation depth, whereas for speech, the clear RH dominance diminished with decreasing modulation depth.
