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In recent years, multicarrier modulation techniques have stirred great interest among researchers.
Power efficient modulation techniques have previously been proposed to provide the uplink in visible light communication systems.
In this method, windowing technique has been used for the design of prototype filter, and different modulation techniques have been exploited for designing multi-channel transmultiplexer (TMUX).
Optical superchannel employing single-carrier (SC) and multi-carrier (MC) subband modulation techniques have been widely discussed for high-speed coherent optical transmission and networks.
Owing to the narrowband subcarriers, the CP in combination with channel coding, OFDM modulation techniques have led to very robust and reliable systems.
Multicarrier (MC) modulation techniques have received great interest recently, because each data symbol is spread over several subcarriers in this scheme to obtain the frequency diversity of the transmission channel.
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The detailed performance analysis of the proposed DFF with different modulation techniques has been carried out in order to critically evaluate the performance of the DFF with respect to various significant parameters.
The proposed modulation technique has the advantage of being straightforward to implement and, like its two-level counterpart, is able to generate output voltages with minimum low-order harmonic content.
Circular polarization shift keying (CPolSK) modulation technique has many advantages such as excellent BER performance and freedom from the alignment of polarization coordinates of the transmitter and the receiver, etc., and it turns out to be a good choice to FSO system.
In many areas of modern digital communication systems, modulation and coding scheme (MCS) in conjunction with bit-interleaved coded modulation technique has been adopted.
However, the proposed shifted modulation technique has the offsetting advantages that (i) bandwidth efficiency is not reduced and (ii) the DC offset can be used to reduce the peak-to-average power of the signal envelope during transmissions resulting in lowered cost/complexity power amplifiers.
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