Sentence examples for modulation format in from inspiring English sources

This paper investigates the potential of this modulation format in the context of wideband fading channels.

At the same time, the proposed scheme is not restricted to any modulation format in any residue subchannel.

-ary on-off frequency-shift keying (OOFSK) is a digital modulation format in which -ary FSK signaling is overlaid on on/off keying.

More important, CO-OFDM is a rate-agnostic modulation format in which the hardware and software can be ported seamlessly from the current generation to the next one whenever transmission speed is upgraded.

Benefiting from the high spectrum efficiency and power efficiency, 6PolSK-QPSK (6-ary polarization-shift keying quadrature phase-shift keying) is a promising modulation format in coherent optical communication.

The effects of fluorescent light are particularly deleterious for OOK/ASK modulation formats, in which the electrical power spectrum of OOK/ASK contains a strong DC component.

The MILP model jointly considers the modulation format and optical grooming in the process of routing and spectrum allocation with the objective of minimizing the energy consumption.

First, the TD increases as the number of constellation symbols increases; this can be explained by the higher sensitivity of the higher modulation formats resulting in higher levels of TD.

Table 1 Operation complexity of the second step   FAM CS-FAM Down conversion 2LN 2KL Cross multiplication LN 2 L ∑ i = 1 N g b i 2 FFT N 2 L 2 log L L 2 log L ∑ i = 1 N g b i 2. Different modulation formats result in different type of spectral peaks.

Figure 2 Signaling of I and Q parts in staggered modulation format.

The proposal and technical feasibility of a wavelength-division multiplexed system consisting of eight optical channels, each transporting data at 50 Gb/s in NRZ modulation format, are presented.