Sentence examples for modulate plant development from inspiring English sources
They modulate plant development and reproduction as well as regulate responses to both biotic and abiotic environmental stresses, which are a constant challenge to plant growth and survival.
This is because sucrose serves as a critical signaling molecule in relation to cellular metabolic status [ 40], and as a signal in the regulated expression of microRNAs, which are transcription factors that modulate plant development [ 12].
Additional functional analyses of effectors transiently expressed during the onset of infection are required to determine whether this specific set of proteins plays a particular role in modulating plant development.
Nutrients have been shown to work with hormones to modulate plant growth and development.
GAs also modulate plant growth and development and can act antagonistically to ABA in the control of both seed dormancy and germination [ 11, 33].
Similar to SPLs and AP2, miR159-regulated MYBs (MYB65 and MYB101) were also considered to modulate plant growth and development especially flowering under salt stress.
LED technology has been incorporated into lighting regimes to modulate plant growth and development for decades as acute supplementation of sunlight (such as [ 11- 13]) or as the basis of plant growth in commercial chambers (as in [ 14]).
Moreover, phytohormones, which are believed to modulate plant growth and diverse development processes, have been reported in relation to environmental variation in Arabidopsis and maize [ 6- 8].
Furthermore, one additional small PLD subfamily (SP-PLDs) exists in which members comprise PLDs possessing an N-terminal signal peptide in place of the usual C2 or PXPH domains and the resulting specific cellular localizations may relate to their particular physiological functions in modulating plant growth, development and defence [ 11].
Moreover, GA modulates plant growth and development throughout the whole lifecycle of the plant (Sun 2010).
Besides nitrogen-fixation, PGP bacteria may modulate plant shoot and root development by secretion of plant hormones or enzymes; such as auxin and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase that reduces ethylene level in plant tissues; enhancement of resistance to pathogens through releasing volatile compounds; solubilisation of soil phosphorus and trace elements [ 19, 21, 43].
