Sentence examples for modulate host defense from inspiring English sources

These studies support a role for nutrients to modulate host defense mechanisms in premature infants, to develop normal digestive function, to protect from bacterial translocation, and to preserve mucosal barrier integrity.

We studied the potential of r-roscovitine to modulate host defense during sterile inflammation and bacterial infection of the lung.

By combining human and murine experimental systems, we extend this concept by providing evidence for an MDSC-mediated mechanism by which fungi modulate host defense, orchestrated by Dectin-1/CARD9, ROS, caspase-8, and IL-1β.

Finally, PM-induced inflammatory processes may modulate host defenses and alter maternal immunity, thus leading to increased susceptibility to infections.

RXLR and CRN proteins are secreted in haustoria and translocated into host cells to modulate host defenses and enable pathogenicity [ 34].

It recently emerged that Phytophthora and downy mildew species secrete a vast repertoire of effector proteins that modulate host defenses and enable pathogenicity [ 35, 36].

Next, we tested the hypothesis that the nematode modulates host defense responses in rice plants.

Previous work has shown that PKA and Epac can have distinct, redundant, or even opposing effects within the same cell, and both play important roles in modulating host defense functions in macrophages [8], [9].

These findings are important for further elucidation of cellular non-immune defense pathways as well as for charting and, ultimately, modulating host defense pathways during infections such as pneumococcal pneumonia, in which Ply is important and the balance between inflammatory and anti-inflammatory signaling may be a critical determinant of outcome [32].

Another pathway, the systemic lupus erythematosus pathway, points to that pathogens gain their foothold in host cells through modulating host defense mechanisms [ 25].

The disruption of prenylation pathway of the parasite using highly specific inhibitors will disable the parasite to reside and survive intracellularly within host phagosome microenvironment and prevent it from modulating host defense pathways for its survival.