Riboswitches modulate gene expression in response to small-molecule ligands.
Thus, these proteins modulate gene expression both transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally.
3. Functional Genomics: How do alterations in genome architecture modulate gene expression and cellular regulation?
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNAs that bind target mRNA transcripts and modulate gene expression.
It has previously been suggested that probiotics alter the microbial composition, which could modulate gene expression in the brain14.
One possibility is that co-repressors finely modulate gene expression levels, rather than simply repressing gene expression57.
The folding dynamics of riboswitches are central to their ability to modulate gene expression in response to environmental cues.
Epigenetic changes refer to heritable changes that may modulate gene expression without affecting DNA sequence.
When engineered in plants, riboswitches can function autonomously to modulate gene expression.
We investigated whether changes in oxygen tension modulate gene expression in articular chondrocytes.
This Review discusses how mechanisms of alternative polyadenylation, deadenylation and cytoplasmic polyadenylation are coordinated to modulate gene expression in inflammation, learning and memory acquisition, and early development.
