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NS1 glycoprotein is anchored in the lumen of endoplasmic reticulum through signal peptidase is cotranslationally modified by host cell signalase.
Tumour progression can be modified by host cytokine profiles; hence, we measured the cytokine production from tumour sites and spleens following therapy.
There is interindividual variation in arsenic excretion, which may be modified by host factors such as age and physical activity level (Vahter et al. 2006).
The current science indicates that multiple mechanisms of injury, in backgrounds modified by host susceptibility factors, can be activated by a variety of PM components and characteristics.
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Bacterial tryptophanases convert tryptophan to indole, which is absorbed and modified by the host to produce IS.
According to the model, viral loads in the acute and chronic phases of infection depend on baseline CD4 number and virus-dependent parameters, such as virus infectivity, death rate of infected cells, virus production by infected cells and free virus clearance, all of which can be differently modified by individual host immune responses.
Among persons who have been exposed to influenza virus, the likelihood of contracting disease may be modified by underlying host factors and medical conditions, such as age, smoking status, nutritional status, stress levels, and cardiopulmonary disease.
The same sites modified by the native host, Halorubrum sp. strain PV6, were also recognized by the Haloferax volcanii N-glycosylation apparatus, as determined by LC-ESI/MS of heterologously expressed VP4. Here, however, the N-linked pentasaccharide was the same as shown to decorate the S-layer glycoprotein in this species.
A DVE is a computer generated three-dimensional scene that is generated, displayed, and modified by multiple interconnected hosts simultaneously.
Test performance is also modified by geographic region and host species (sheep or goats).
Disease symptoms, manifest as differences in lesion size and type, are the phenotypic expression of genetic interactions between host resistance and pathogen infectivity and aggressiveness modified by environmental conditions, including the host germplasm ('genetic background') in which resistance genes are expressed.
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