Two classic algorithms were included in the comparisons: the back-propagation (BP) and the modification of weights (MW).
The FT performance of an FIB-GA was compared with that of a common genetic algorithm, the back-propagation algorithm, and the modification of weights algorithm.
ANNs, artificial neural networks; BP, back-propagation; FIB, fault/noise injection-based; FT, fault tolerance; GA, genetic algorithm; MW, modification of weights; VLSI, very large-scale integration; XOR, exclusive OR.
In order to adapt the LSLS method for the detection of the suspected counterfeit drugs based on portable Raman spectroscopy, modification of weighting is made in this paper to obtain the low false positive rate (FPR) and low false negative rate (FNR).
Effect modification of sex, weight in the preceding round, and educational level was examined by testing the significance of the interaction term with weight change in the model.
In contrast to long-term plasticity, short-term plasticity (STP) features the modification of synapse weight that can only last from tens of milliseconds to a few minutes and quickly recover to its initial state [66], as described in Fig. 9.
Optimisation of the existing ANN is analysed: (i) by training the ANN also on very low values of the overtopping discharge: (ii) by the set-up of an architecture consisting of a classifier-quantifier scheme; (iii) through the modification of the weight factors included in the boot-strapping resampling technique.
The primary outcome measure was the mean peak plantar pressure in the heel, midfoot, forefoot, and first metatarsal, and the 2 variables were modification of patient weight (from "normal" BMI to "overweight," "obese," and "morbidly obese") and footwear (from an athletic sneaker to a surgical shoe, controlled ankle motion walker, and total contact cast).
No significant modification of body weight, heart rate, and serum creatinine was observed in either of the two genotype groups (Supplementary Table 7).
83 A crucial aspect favoring the modification of unrealistic weight goals is the development of a trusting and collaborative clinician-to-patient relationship.
