ATP-dependent remodelling complexes, histone post-translational modifications and replacement of canonical with variant histones can later modify nucleosomes, thus altering the function of specific chromatin regions [2] [4].
Previously, we reported that ribosomal transcription is tightly regulated as part of the compensatory response during seasonal acclimatization of carp [ 24], involving epigenetic mechanisms such as methylation, post-translational modifications of histone modifications and replacement of conventional histones by their variants [ 22].
RNA editing encompasses a range of transcript-processing mechanisms, including insertions and deletions of single or multiple uridine residues (=U-indel), as well as base modifications and replacements, occurring in both noncoding and protein-coding sequences (Gott and Emeson 2000; Gray 2003).
During the years, modification of sensors and replacement of sensors have been proposed and introduced (14).
Additionally, dietary modification and oral enzyme replacement trials using synthetic sucrase (sacrosidase) have been employed to determine if they can clinically alleviate symptoms of sucrase-isomaltase deficiency [22, 23].
We assessed a range of riparian modifications, including clearance for pasture and replacement of woodland with a range of low diversity plantations, in 100 streams to obtain a continental-scale perspective of the major types of alterations across Europe.
Changes in plant operation, such as uprates and equipment modification and/or replacement, are relatively common as plants seek to generate more power with greater efficiency.
The first major cost of ATP (GoA 1) and ATO (GoA 2) is modification or replacement of the rolling stock and signalling system, and the additional complexity may increase costs compared to other signalling and control systems [23].
The generalization is based on thorough accounting for the analogies and differences between shrinkage and swelling and the corresponding use, modification, or replacement of the soil shrinkage features.
Significant changes of the JET NB system will be carried out within the next few years and will include modification of all PINIs, modification or replacement of various beamline components and corresponding instrumentation, procurement and installation of new high voltage power supply (HVPS) units and corresponding control systems and refurbishment of the 36 kV power distribution.
