Sentence examples for modes of duplication from inspiring English sources

In both pathways, genes encoding the rate-limiting enzymes are duplicated in teleosts compared to tetrapods, with different modes of duplication being involved.

Seventeen vertebrate pigmentation genes were analyzed and various modes of duplication were observed.

Finally, different modes of duplication retention may be difficult to distinguish, as they may not be mutually exclusive.

In any case, both modes of duplication contributed to a lineage-specific functional repertoire of periodic divergent paralogues.

For the reasons outlined above, it is difficult to distinguish between different modes of duplication retention by the analysis of sequence evolution alone.

These genes originate as a result of at least six different modes of duplication including whole genome, tandem, proximal, DNA-based transposition, retrotransposition and dispersed duplications (5).

Various modes of duplications among three vertebrate species are compared in figure 8.

This is different from the three well-known modes of gene duplication: tandem duplication, retrotransposition, and genome duplication.

Thus we conclude that self-interaction is a general feature of duplicated genes that is influenced by the mode of duplication and the total number of interactions, but not determined by those features.

And, the mode of duplication, by either single or large segmental duplication, also strongly influenced the tendency for gene pairs to diverge, according to predictions.

Nakazato et al. (2006) concluded that small-scale gene duplication was likely the primary mode of duplication in C e. richardii.