Our results provide insights into the evolution of reproductive mode and population diversification in Triops.
The developmental mode polymorphism observed in P. elegans makes the species particularly suited for examining the relationship between developmental mode and temporal population genetic structure.
Our analysis of a poecilogonous species aims to clarify the connection between developmental mode and temporal population genetic variation and could shed light on the role of stochastic environmental variation on the evolution of marine invertebrate larvae.
Indeed, there are a number of factors that could create important evolutionary differences between AIV in wild birds and poultry, notably reflecting differences in the mode of transmission and population structure.
The association study showed a power > 80% by using the Quanto program version 1.2.4 with the following parameters: 5-HTTLPR S and S'S' minor allele frequencies (MAFs) of 15% and 21%, respectively, in a population of European origin; p ≤ 0.05; OR ≥ 1.6; log additive mode of inheritance; and population risk ≥ 10%.
HSV-1 and HSV-2 have different transmission modes and dynamics in the population, and need type specific prevention and control programs.
A wide range of 'changes in commuter cycling' indicators, including frequency of cycling, change in workforce commuting mode, change in commuting population transport mode, use of infrastructure by defined populations and population modal shift.
The survey includes multiple transportation modes and produces counts of daily population inflows into each of 506 CTs, both from other CTs and from the suburban ring around the city.
As opposed to SHARE, the EHIS is not implemented homogeneously across countries, resulting in various administration modes, population and sampling frames (e.g. inclusion or exclusion of the institutionalised population), sampling designs, item non-responses rates, uses of proxies and even question orders [ 9].
