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There was a good inter-observer agreement for qualitative analysis (kappa = 0.72) and a moderate agreement when using quantitative analysis (ρ c = 0.94).
Overall, there was a good inter-observer agreement when using qualitative analysis with a kappa value of 0.72 (95%% confidence interval (CI) 0.52 0.92) and a moderate agreement when using quantitative analysis with ρ c value of 0.94 (95%% CI 0.88 0.97).
A study by Bjorgul et al., while not looking at classification systems, found only poor to moderate agreement when hip fracture radiographs were used to assess various radiographic signs considered to be predictive of healing abnormalities [ 26].
While both scores showed moderate agreement when used to score the same patient by two observers, the KPS ratings only fell into two of its three SC, indicating the inability to distinguish between patients moderately and seriously affected by PTB.
Statistical analysis indicated a moderate agreement when comparing the three PCR methods with each other in all samples; MY and GP κ = 0.436 (agreement 76.5%), MY and PGMY κ = 0.472 (agreement 82.4%), GP and PGMY κ = 0.530 (agreement 82.4%).
Specifically, there was moderate agreement when this question was re-administered seven days later, fair to moderate or good associations when compared with indicators of physical function, and little to no associations when compared with measures hypothesized to be theoretically not related to PA.
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The independent reviewers showed good percentage agreement with each other and moderate agreements when using Cohen's kappa [ 47] and the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient [ 48].
The Millennium Cohort found excellent negative agreement (generally > 95%) and moderate positive agreement when comparing self-reported medical conditions to Department of Defense electronic medical records, suggesting that self-reported data may be useful in excluding the presence of conditions [ 146].
This equates to moderate and fair agreement, when assigning grade with these indices.
Diet was recorded only once at baseline using a FFQ that only showed a fair to moderate agreement for foods when administered on two occasions 12 months apart (Hodge et al, 2007).
The Kappa score obtained in our study showed only moderate agreement regarding the LVI, when comparing the H&E and immunohistochemical methods.
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