In addition, in a third set of models, we estimated associations with Cd modeled as restricted cubic splines with knots at the 10th, 50th, and 90th percentiles.
In all models, we estimated parameters for an initial non-decision interval (t), thought to reflect processes like encoding of the target; and the distance between the boundaries (a); and drift rate (v).
Using a time-series design and piecewise linear regression models, we estimated the percentage change in AKI admissions associated with daily mean temperature after controlling for relevant covariates.
By applying these regression models, we estimated that the two manure-amended treatments accumulated a negative global warming potential (ranging from − 1.9 to − 12.9 t CO2-equivalent ha− 1) over the past 25 years.
Based on these models, we estimated subjective values of time, that were consistent with previous values obtained in the country, and also sensible values for the WTP for reductions in fatal accident risk.
Using data from 233 individuals in five clans and mark-resight robust design models we estimated population size, density, age and sex-specific annual survival rates for the hyaena population from 2010 to 2013 and tested for the effect of human settlements, prey density, competition with lions and hyaena clan size on mean hyaena survival.
For 1999 models, we estimated 90,000 miles on the vehicle; for 2004 models, we estimated 71,000 miles.
Using generalized linear mixed models, we estimated adjusted mean home-time for each hospital.
Employing generalized linear models we estimated whether Veteran status was associated with any VMS.
Using multivariate Cox proportional hazard models, we estimated the hazard ratio (HR) of incident DM associated with baseline serum potassium levels.
Using multivariable models, we estimated associations between hospital-level use of hospitalists and cardiologists and 30-day risk-adjusted outcomes and adherence to measures of quality care.
