Sentence examples for models using invertebrates from inspiring English sources
Therefore, infection models using invertebrates, e. g.
Finally, for those laboratories that are not easily able to carry out studies on traditional mammalian animal models, there are new models described using invertebrate hosts and fertilized eggs.
The zebrafish is a vertebrate with tissues and organ systems that develop and are organized similarly to humans, at the anatomical, physiological and molecular levels, thereby facilitating the study of biological processes and the development of human disease models that are inaccessible or limited using invertebrate model organisms [6].
Analysis of the equilibrium and difference spectra using invertebrate photopigment models defines the two underlying photopigment absorption states of melanopsin.
Protein-coding genes were translated using invertebrate mitochondrial genetic code.
The results, therefore, indicate that the LPS structure is important for A. hydrophila AH-3 virulence especially in the invertebrate models used in this study, and the most important part of this structure is the O 34 antigen LPS and the external core (Figure 1 shows the relevant LPS chemical structures).
> -wrap-foot> Drosophisa is the only widely used invertebrate model that expresses endogenous A- and B-type lamins homologous to those in humans.
Two extremely specialized modes of gut development are observed in the terrestrial nematode Caenorhabditis elegans and the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, the most widely used invertebrate model systems in developmental biology and biomedical research [ 11- 13].
MLH applies molecular genetics, functional genomics and biochemical approaches to the study of host-microbe interactions, using plants, invertebrates and bacteria as model organisms.
The principal model organism used to study invertebrate immune defenses is the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster [3].
Although there are logistical advantages to using simpler invertebrate animals as models, many questions remain regarding their suitability for human disease research.
