Confounding variables are added as independent variables to the model relating response (dependent variable) to adherence (independent variable).
The reduced models with high R2 (⩾0.80) values and non significant (p > .05) lack of fit were significantly (p < .05) fitted to the experimental data, thus ensuring a satisfactory fitness of the regression models relating the response to independent variables.
To determine the settings, customer satisfaction models relating affective responses of customers to design attributes have to be first developed.
One approach that recognizes the inherent uncertainty in relating response and latency to exposure is Bayesian model averaging (BMA).
We consider the recent history functional linear models, relating a longitudinal response to a longitudinal predictor where the predictor process only in a sliding window into the recent past has an effect on the response value at the current time.
GEE involves specifying a marginal mean model relating the response to the covariates and a plausible correlation structure between responses at different time periods (or within each cluster).
These models relate the responses of dependent variables to linear combinations of "predictor" independent variables.
An acoustical model relating dynamic response of rollers and its induced sound pressure is developed based on the fact that the acoustic field is mainly created by oscillating rigid cylindrical rollers.
However, we should be cautious about preclinical studies in animal models relating to translational research, as immune responses might vary between mice and human systems [80].
