Pentti Malaska's dynamic model of transformation sees societal development as a learning process resulting in social progress as a function of time.
These equations are used to the modeling of transformation of pollutants, energy, subsurface water flows, deeper river flows, streams, and groundwater [4, 11, 12, 19, 23].
Based on a suitable modeling of transformation kinetics, the fraction of powder processed on average at each collision was estimated.
An experimental and numerical investigation was conducted to acquire more precise continuous cooling transformation kinetics for the quenching simulation of a plain medium-carbon steel by improving the conversion model of transformation strains to phase fractions.
A conversional model of transformation strains occurring during austenite decomposition to phase fractions was developed using an optimal set of lattice parameters and thermal expansion coefficients of each phase associated with low alloy steels.
This same 6,000-year-old 6,000-year-old 6,000-year-olde applied to off-the-modelhanges -- whether we are presented with them by life circumstances of transformationes that we want to initiate.
Here we report on progressive changes in essential elements of the biochemical network, in an in vitro model of transformation, consisting of primary human keratinocytes, human keratinocytes immortalized by human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) and passaged repeatedly in vitro, and the extensively-passaged cells subsequently treated with the carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene.
As it may be relevant to exploit the molecular mechanisms underlying this biological response to achieve new cancer therapies, in this paper we sought to identify them by using transcriptome and proteome analysis applied to an established glucose-addicted cellular model of transformation, namely, murine NIH-3T3 fibroblasts harboring an oncogenic K-RAS gene, compared with parental cells.
To this end the well-known Johnson Cook model is extended by the concept of weighting functions, and it is combined with a model of transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) based on Leblond's approach.
Phylogenetic reconstruction produces trees that are rooted according to specific models of character transformation, i.e. models that define how individual phylogenetic characters transform from one character state to another along the branches of the trees.
