Sentence examples for models as indicator from inspiring English sources

All categorical variables entered the models as indicator variables.

All covariates but gestational age at birth and gestational week at blood drawing were introduced into models as indicator variables.

Except for provider measures and age, all explanatory variables were entered in the models as indicator dummy variables.

HFMD activities could be different in school holiday vs. non-school holiday periods [ 30], so holiday (in summer and winter) effects were controlled in all models as indicator variables.

We tested the relevance of these ecological models as indicators of understory vegetation biodiversity by comparing them to other ecological models, mainly related to tree species composition and abundance.

Thresholds are commonly used in crop models as indicators of adverse environmental conditions.

In this specification, coefficients represent percent changes in WTP in response to a unit change in the characteristics: (4) β X, SDC = ∂ log WT P ij ∂ X, SDC = ∂ WT P ij WT P ij · ∂ X, SDC A set of socio-demographic characteristics (see Table  2) was included in the three models, as well as an indicator of the physician's specialization and an indicator of service improvement.

Categorical variables were entered into the model as indicator variables (for example, presence of characteristics = 1, absence = 0).

These categories were inserted into the final model as indicator variables, and the range of 90 to 99 g/L was used as the referent category.

To investigate the temporal behaviour of the outcomes, calendar years were entered into the model as indicator variables, with 2002 as the reference year.

With regard to evaluation of the interactive effects of SNPs and dietary intakes on breast cancer risk, the combined effects of SNPs and dietary intakes were assessed by adding the multiplicative interaction product (genotype × dietary intake) to the final model as indicator variables.