The investigated tools combine modelling based on first engineering principles and data based modelling into a modelling cycle that facilitates use of statistical methods with the aim of synthesizing more reliable models for prediction in a systematic way.
Futures research was now aimed at integrating systems analysis and modelling into a mixture of methods under the banner of a reflected, socially-orientated understanding of the "discipline".
When we disentangle these misconceptions, we can construct a model of design activity which puts the notions of imagery, observation, perception, sketching, drawing and modelling into a more illuminating perspective.
The raw scores were transformed through Rasch modelling into a continuous cardinal scale, with 0 representing worst health and a maximum score of 100 representing best health (9).
The list-mode data were binned and reconstructed using iterative reconstruction with point-spread function modelling into a 4-D PET image dataset.
His had taken a clot of blood passed by a miscarrying woman and worked this uncertain material, by cutting, drawing and modelling, into a statue that symbolizes the redefinition of pregnancy in embryological terms.
