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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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modelling

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The word "modelling" is correct in British English, while "modeling" is the American English variant.
It is used when referring to the act of creating a representation or simulation of something, often in fields like fashion, art, or science. Example: "She is modelling the latest fashion trends on the runway."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Once you imagine your behaviour as role modelling, rather than the more "input in: results out" characterisation that smackers prefer, you have to ask: what moral universe am I modelling when I hit my child?

Victorian senator Ricky Muir has requested modelling from the government about the impact of a plan initially floated by the Australian Council for Social Service, to maintain payments until the youngest child turns 12, instead of the current cut-off of 16, and also to test the impact of gradually removing payments from the time a child turns six, rather than immediately cutting them off.

News & Media

The Guardian

The truth is always somewhere in between, which is that we can leverage the reach and regulation of the public sector while modelling it on the quality and result-oriented motive of the private sector to achieve universal health care in the developing world.

News & Media

The Guardian

He said calculating the distributional impact of the changes was "not a perfect science" but the government was trying to find some way of modelling the impact of changes to benefit and tax levels, and to public expenditure.

News & Media

The Guardian

After a few jobs, she was taken on in her late teens by the Conover modelling agency in New York, which worked with the leading magazines of the day.

"As part of its normal processes, the commission is taking stakeholder feedback into account as well as having the modelling formally refereed.

News & Media

The Guardian

Lenny Abrahamson is certainly that, and I then had the privilege of breathing in the scent of Fassbender when modelling the mask.

Audrey Hepburn's classic little black dress, and Madonna modelling the less popular little black string vest.

You know it when you see it, of course, but modelling poverty is a complicated business, and ranking hardship not a simple, or happy, task.

News & Media

The Guardian

Designed to hide dirt, just like all the others, Heatherwick's is one for the digital age, highlighting the contours of the cushion just as a computer modelling programme might.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

Like the university tutors who thought sticking a blonde woman on a science poster would somehow resolve gender disparities, Truss's main solution to the science gap appears to be gutsy role-modelling.

News & Media

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "modelling" in technical contexts, specify the type of modelling (e.g., mathematical modelling, climate modelling) for clarity.

Common error

Be mindful of the spelling. "Modelling" is the British English spelling, while "modeling" is used in American English. Choose the appropriate spelling based on your audience.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

93%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "modelling" is as a gerund or present participle, functioning as a noun or part of a continuous verb form. As seen in Ludwig, it often describes an ongoing process or activity.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Science

33%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

5%

Wiki

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "modelling" is a versatile term with distinct British English spelling, widely used across diverse fields such as science, media, and business. As Ludwig indicates, it functions primarily as a gerund or present participle, serving to describe the creation of representations or simulations. While the spelling difference between "modelling" and "modeling" is important to note, the core meaning remains consistent. It's crucial to choose the appropriate spelling based on the target audience and regional standards. When using "modelling", specify the type of modelling for clarity to ensure effective communication. Because "modelling" is very common, always ensure to review writing for conciseness.

FAQs

What is the difference between "modelling" and "modeling"?

"Modelling" is the British English spelling, while "modeling" is the American English spelling. The choice depends on the intended audience and regional conventions.

What are some alternatives to the word "modelling"?

You can use alternatives like "simulating", "representing", or "portraying" depending on the context.

How can I use "modelling" in a sentence?

"Modelling" can be used to describe the act of creating a representation of something, as in "The scientists are modelling the effects of climate change" or the activity of a fashion model, as in "She is modelling the latest designs".

When is it appropriate to use "mathematical modelling"?

"Mathematical modelling" is appropriate when you are using mathematical equations and concepts to represent and analyze real-world systems or phenomena.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: