To explicitly model these different dynamic regimes, and the behaviour of mtDNA copy number during each, we include six different dynamic phases throughout development, each with different rates of replication and degradation (labelled with subscript i labelling the dynamic phase: hence λ1, ν1,…, λ6, ν6), and allowing for different rates of cell division or quiescence.
In order to model these non-linearities, models of regime change are used, such as Hamilton (1989) and the "plucking" model of Kim and Nelson (1999a).
This is used to model treatment regimes of cancer with oncolytic viruses.
If the church system of rank sounds authoritarian and militaristic, this is because it was modeled after the regimes that ruled the Old World during Catholicism's development.
They modeled the two regimes as, respectively, diffusion-controlled and viscous dissipation-limited.
Bremer claims that Hussein "modeled his regime after Adolf Hitler's" and compares the Baath Party to the Nazi Party.
The Shah had modeled his regime on that of Ataturk; now Ataturk's heirs feared their neighbor's fate.
ANTEO+ was, however, specifically built for the forced convection regime, trying to maximize modeling efficiency inside that regime; to make it applicable also for these SMRs concepts, its validity domain has been extended to the mixed convection regime.
The surplus is modeled by a regime-switching jump diffusion process.
Furthermore, the Markov regime switching model with two different regimes identifies there is a significant effect of regular gasoline costs, gas retail real price, residual fuel oil price, and distillate fuel oil price on retail gasoline prices in the USA and consequently on the stability of correction to these regimes.
Here, we model the regime switching by a finite-state Markov chain.
