In his book, Nader attacked the entire Detroit auto industry, but General Motors GMM) and its Chevrolet Corvair model came under particular fire.
Based on the data presented here, we cannot absolutely rule out any of these models, as, under particular conditions, all can return an apparent step size of ∼2 bp.
For nuclear genes, most of the estimated independent ω values in all of the nine alternative models were lower than those of the null model, showing evidence of stronger purifying selection, although genes did not display a concordant pattern neither under particular models nor within specific genes (Table 2).
In general, the internal equilibrium can either be stable or unstable, depending on the particular model under consideration as well as parameter values.
The first tests whether the frequency distribution of polymorphisms in a set of aligned sequences is consistent with positive, negative, or no selection under particular evolutionary models.
The ML reconstruction was performed with the MK1 (Markov k-state 1 parameter model) model of evolution, which is a k-state generalization of the Jukes-Cantor model and under this model any particular character state changes have equal probability [ 98, 99].
The fact that the trading strategy ((x,0,phi,mathcal {N})) is self-financing was postulated in Section 3.2 but, obviously, this assumption needs to be verified for each particular market model under study.
The data from this study show that the Versifel FeLV Vaccine was efficacious in preventing both FeLV persistent p27 antigenemia and FeLV proviral DNA integration in bone marrow cells of cats challenged with this particular challenge model under laboratory conditions and provided better protection than Purevax FeLV in this experimental challenge model with highly virulent FeLV.
The existence of the coalescent effective population size is quite powerful as one can directly apply previously developed tools of coalescent theory to the particular salmon model under consideration.
The molecules and interactions included into such models reflect the extent of genome sequence annotation, with computer simulation used to predict system behaviour under particular environmental conditions.
