Additional demographic data may be of use and also variables, such as age, could be included as continuous variables in the model, thus having a smoothing effect on the estimates.
A difficult passage in American history was thus smoothed over and made palatable and familiar.
The smooth curves have been used to replace switching instructions in the differential equation of the state variables in GMS model, thus allowing the simulation of a smooth transition between two friction regimes: stiction and sliding.
A polyharmonic operator, applied to the strain rate, imparts spectral-like behavior to the model, thus eliminating the need for ad hoc limiters and/or "dynamic procedures" to turn off the model in smooth regions.
This model aims at designing a robust perimeter and boundary flow controller for single- and multi-region networks that guarantees robust regulation and stability, and thus smooth and efficient operations, given that vehicle composition is a slow time-varying parameter.
Some different models for smoothing curves were tried.
In the basic model, we incorporated smoothed spline functions of time, accommodating both nonlinear and nonmonotonic relations between mortality and time and thus providing a flexible model to control for long-term and seasonal trends (Hastie and Tibshirani 1990).
Obtained matrix contained many zero probabilities, thus we smoothed it using Witten-Bell smoothing method [16].
Thus, the smoothed domain conservation score S'(i) has a value in (0,1).
In contrast to previous methods, CNVhac takes into account all three factors by proper modeling of cross-hybridization, smoothing genomic waves and alleviating sample batch dependence of parameter estimation, thus significantly improving the accuracy of CNV detection.
