Also, our data provides the first genomic evidence in clinical samples supporting a conventional model for the emergence of acquired resistance whereby resistance emerges through a selective, clonal outgrowth of small populations of pre-existing, chemoresistant tumor cells [3].
This is also an informal model for the emergence of new life.
It thereby delivers a model for the emergence of innovations among individual actors and provides a method to explain and, to some extent, also to predict the origin of innovations.
With regards to intervention it appears that a curriculum based on a normative developmental model for the emergence of requesting skills is mostly appropriate for use with children with autism.
In the sensor evolution model, empowerment provided a model for the emergence of qualitatively different sensors (blob vs. arc), depending on the state ("niche") of the agent.
We also employed a previous population dynamical model for the emergence and spread of drug-resistance [9], and observed qualitatively consistent results for the proposed antiviral strategy.
We present a model for the emergence of auditory spatial tuning in ITD- and ILD-sensitive neurons of the barn owl's ICx (Figure 2).
In this study, we extended a previous model for the emergence of drug-resistance [8] to evaluate the likely evolutionary-epidemiological outcomes of an antiviral treatment strategy.
