Sentence examples for model flames from inspiring English sources

Four model flames with the same adiabatic flame temperature and fuel consumption rate but different stoichiometric mixture fraction and flow direction, namely the flames with fuel issuing into air, diluted fuel issuing into oxygen, air issuing into fuel, and oxygen issuing into diluted fuel, were adopted to understand the relative importance of residence time and radiation intensity.

Without the radiation model, flame temperature and soot volume fraction are greatly overestimated.

In the CMCE model, flame is assumed to be extinguished when the ratio of flow time scale to the chemical time scale falls below a critical value.

In addition, a modified MB detailed mechanism is used to model flame structure, and improved agreements between the experimental and predicted results are realized.

Fisher's equation is also used to model flame propagation [4] in any medium.

Initial and equilibrium metal ion concentration in the aqueous solution was determined by using a Thermo Scientific S-series model flame atomic absorption spectrometer.

The sorbent solution mixtures were then centrifuged for 5 min and the supernatant was analyzed for the metal ion concentration using Thermo Scientific S-series model flame atomic absorption spectrometer.

Individual seed point rsfMRI time series were orthogonalized and analyses were carried out using a mixed-effects model (FLAME) incorporating PPC MRS lac concentrations as a covariate of interest.

A two-dimensional, opposed-flow, flame-spread model, with flame radiation, has been formulated and solved numerically.

Concentrations of Na+ and K+ were measured using a flame photometer (Model: Systronics Flame Photometer 128) and those of sulfates SO42− by turbidimetric method (Clesceri et al. 1998).

The sap samples were diluted × 100 times with distilled water, and K+ and Na+ content of the sap determined using a flame photometer (MODEL PFP7 Flame photometer, JENWAY, Bibby Scientific Ltd ,UK).