Spalding, Frisén, and colleagues then created a mathematical model estimating, based on those ratios, the rate of cellular turnover within the hippocampal neurons.
For example, Wyrtki (1961) estimated the mean Luzon transport as 0.5 Sv, whereas model estimates based on long-term hydrographic data, wind stress, geostrophic velocity, and other data range between 0.6 and 10.2 Sv westward (e.g., Chu and Li 2000; Qu et al. 2000; Lan et al. 2004; Hsin et al. 2012).
Under each scenario, the median difference between model estimates based on complete data and those based on a subset of data was less than 4%.
The BLUP estimate is relatively robust to variations in the sample size of each small area as the model estimates based on fewer observations are 'shrunk' towards the global mean for the data (68).
Even after ten years from diagnosis, half of the current cumulative incidence estimates and the corresponding Markov model estimates based on the larger sample size are closer to the true value than 2.0%and1.9%9%, respectively (Table 3).
These values are modeled estimates based on earlier reported concentration data for PCDD and PCDF congeners in breast-fed infants (Abraham et al. 1996, 1998).
We used a GTR + I + G (four rate categories) model, estimated base frequencies, and a Yule tree prior.
The model's current estimate based on all of the recent Virginia polls gives Obama a 1-point edge (48.0percentto47.0percentcent) as of this writing.
The soil respiration model was estimated based on the regression model with the highest R2 and the lowest RMSE.
The mixture model is estimated based on the maximum likelihood estimation procedure.
