DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.06678.002 A less common variant of diffusion models bounds the posterior belief rather than the diffusing particle.
For the case of monotone kinetics, we show that the steady-state behavior of the general model is bounded by the two limiting models, namely the SM model and the convection model (this is analogous to the homogeneous CSTR and PFR models bounding the behavior of the more general axial dispersion model).
Even if a prototype of the studied mechanism is not available, a truthful definition of the uncertainty model bounds in the frequency domain can obtained by comparing the spectral responses yielded by an accurate nonlinear model, and by the linear one employed in the control design.
The upper two subplots show the velocity model cross-section and average 1-D velocity model in the target segment of the model bounded by the vertical dashed lines in the upper panel.
The leggy antelopelike models bounded down the catwalk, tossing their heads under long fringes, their tops lacy, their skirts silken squares with those irrepressible Emilio Pucci prints.
As we focused on evidence accumulation in that study, we were agnostic as to how the SAT varied across stimulus conditions; thus, we left the model bounds, which controlled the SAT, as free parameters that were adjusted to best explain the subjects' behavior.
In the usual cyclone models the interface that bounds the air-core is described by a fixed cylindrical surface, which greatly simplifies the problem.
We demonstrate how to ensure the efficiency and reliability of the modeling by bounding the magnitude of the stress redistribution along the interface during the effective cycle.
The maximum size of the 3D FDM simulation and the highest frequency of the seismic waves in the model are bounded by the size of the computer memory.
This is because, while the null model is nested in the full model, parameters of the full model take bounding values in the null case.
