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The group tested the system with four model bacteria, including E coli and salmonella, and found they could be completely removed from water flowing through the nanosponge electrodes, at 10 volts.
Three model bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas putida, and Bacillus subtilis, were used to cultivate biofilms.
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Thus, there are still a large number of unknown sRNAs in bacteria including the standard model bacterium E. coli.
SBFA is modeled based upon the foraging behavior of bacteria including the individual and social intelligences.
In this study, Bacillus subtilis was used as the model Gram-positive species to systematically investigate the effects of electrochemical currents on bacteria including the morphology, viability, and gene expression of planktonic cells, and viability of biofilm cells.
We now have complete genomes for thousands of bacteria (including all major human pathogens) and hundreds of eukaryotes (including most model organisms) [ 16].
These antibiotics were selected as a model due to the fact that resistance against tetracycline and erythromycin has been extensively documented among food-borne bacteria, including strains of lactic acid bacteria species.
Antimicrobial activities against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, including a multi-drug resistant strain, were observed for certain 7- to 11-residue models.
Healthy bacteria, including Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, account for 10-15% of the bacteria in the gut in adults.
Scientists have also identified twenty-one types of bacteria, including traces of gonorrhea.
Afterwards, various strains of bacteria including sulphate-reducing bacteria (SRB) and Pseudomonas were cultivated and their EPS harvested.
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