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Employing the simple but accurate power series expression of first higher order modal field for graded index fiber, we predict the variation of modal intensity with the radial distance from the axis of the fiber, both for pump and signal fields.
Employing the simple but accurate power series expression of fundamental modal field for dispersion-shifted trapezoidal and dispersion-flattened step and graded W fibers, we estimate how the modal intensity changes with change of radial distance from the axis of such type of fiber in case of both the pump and signal intensities.
The modal photon flux, in turn, is given by the modal intensity of the EM field as.
In order to obtain uniform modal intensity distribution throughout the device, the coupling strength κL, where L is the device length in the coupling direction, must be or close to 1 [27].
The percentages of cells with positive cytoplasmic and/or membrane GM2 immunoreactivity were evaluated as 0 100% and the modal intensity of the positively staining cells were determined on a scale from 0 to 3+: 0, complete absence of staining; 1+, weaker staining than H290 cells; 2+, similar staining to H290 cells; 3+, clearly more intense staining than H290 cells (Fig. S1).
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This results in a relatively simple analytical description of the acoustic properties of the liner in terms of a system with axial distance of the acoustic modal intensities.
We note, however, that before beginning experiments with cells, we measured FSC and SSC area, height, and width of four sizes of polystyrene beads (3, 5, 7, and 10 µm diameter) on our cell sorter and verified that modal intensities of the peaks of all distributions increased monotonically with bead diameter (data not shown).
If the multi-modal intensity profiles are not affected by daily changes, they could potentially reveal early changes in photoreceptor disease such as swelling.
These multi-modal intensity profiles could lead to incorrect high cell counts as each lobe within the pattern might be identified as a rod or another cone.
This indicates that combinations of images of the same photoreceptors with different apodization configurations and/or annular masks can be used to distinguish cones from rods, even when the former have complex multi-modal intensity profiles.
Interestingly, the multi-modal intensity patterns of the cone photoreceptors are either not as dramatic or not observed at all when using a circular illumination pupil and an annular imaging pupil.
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