(2) Route optimization for new mobility management model: we will consider the route optimization mechanism for network-based localized mobility management (e.g., PMIPv6) in a nested mobile network environment.
As a result, space hidden no longer applies to the mobile network environment [5, 6].
In the future mobile network environment, different wireless media are assumed to be available in a mobile node on cognitive radio infrastructures[16].
Nevertheless, the diverse terminals, heterogonous networks as well as various user requirements constrain multimedia mashup to low quality, especially in the mobile network environment.
In Section "Proposed extension of attractor selection model", novel concepts to adopt the attractor selection mechanism into the future mobile network environment are proposed and discussed in detail.
In this article, we discussed the future mobile network environment and the possibility of combining OpenFlow with the biologically inspired attractor selection method.
Middle-domain mobility management provides an efficient routing, low registration cost and handoff latency for layer 3 (IP layer) 802.16-based mobile network environment.
It is worth noting that this trend is already ongoing on the fixed network side [55], and this vision for 5G mobile network environment can create synergy among fixed and mobile networks.
Fig. 15 The average candidate results 1 Fig. 16 The average candidate results 2. Previous studies on location privacy pay little attention to the location of the mobile network environment.
Then, we researched the selective characteristics of the time and frequency domains and presented the active domain and negative domain, with the single relay, multiple relay, and static and mobile network environment, which was used to adjust and improve the defined opportunistic cooperative platform.
