Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(2)
Exact(2)
This is due to the fact that under low dc voltage, trapped charges dominate, while under high voltage, mobile charge density is much higher.
This decrease is due to the fact that under low dc voltage, the injection cannot compensate the reduction of mobile charge density under the effect trapping and extraction phenomena [16, 20].
Similar(58)
In the second step, we apply the Leonard model to the continuity equation without source terms to determine the mobile charge densities (electrons and holes) in each cell.
Finally, these mobile charge densities are used as initial data for the Runge-Kutta method, of the precision degree 5, applied to the continuity equation with source terms for the purpose of determining the densities of mobile and trapped electrons and holes.
The negative sign is the result of the dynamic equilibrium between the resonantly reduced PP density and the photogenerated mobile charge carrier density.
The reason is that the density of mobile charge in thin sheets or ribbons, and all Si nanowires, is so low at conventional doping levels that any small modification in the charge density, no matter from what source, significantly influences the conductivity.
The increase in the conductivity of thin films based on rGO MWCNT hybrid nanomaterial is a result of the strong π-π interfacial coupling between the MWCNT and the rGO that promotes more mobile charge carrier delocalization between the electronic densities of both [28].
Indeed, the establishment of recombination induced reduction in the density of mobile charges, thus reducing the current density.
The glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains of the proteoglycans are sulfated and responsible for a characteristic high fixed negative charge density [ 2], which binds mobile cations (mainly sodium).
We remember that under low dc voltage, trapped charge density is more important than that of mobile charges as seen in Figure 11a,b [16, 20].
The net charge density ρ x,t) is locally composed of the mobile and the trapped carriers.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com