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The magnetic forces during energization of ITER would cause at IIC locations at toroidal gap between adjacent TF coils of 0.35 mm; during plasma operation this value could reach >1 mm causing a loosening of the keys and intensifying stress concentrations.
Therefore, the effects of the treatment of infected CHO-K1 cells were evaluated using concentrations up to 10 mM, causing a reduction of 31% and 56% in parasite bursting (Figure 7).
For assessment of mitochondrial complex activity cells were first permeabilized with digitonin (8.1 µM) for 5 min. Afterwards, for complex I-dependent maximal respiration stimulation, substrates added were glutamate (10 mM) and malate (5 mM), followed by addition of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) (0.25 mM) causing a sudden burst of oxygen uptake as ADP is converted into ATP.
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In a baby with a tracheal diameter of 5 mm the same thickening of 1 mm causes a lumen reduction of 63.8%.
Increasing K+ concentration from 3 to 12 mM caused a 13-fold increase in aldosterone production, which OA inhibited by 36%.
For example, an increase in Na+ from 0 to 800 mM caused a decrease in interfacial tension from 2.2 to 0.89 dyn cm−1.
On both sites, values of ASW ≤ 100 mm caused a reduction in simulated productivity in years with below average precipitation (Additional file 1).
An intense rain event at the end of the dry season on May 1 (16.8 mm) caused a substantial increase in soil moisture below both crust types.
With the UAMH strains, the controls (6.6 ± 2.6 mm) did not differ from tree of heaven, spalted aspen, or aspen; only sugar maple (8.9 ± 4.6 mm) caused a significant increase in colony diameter over the control.
Further decreasing N to 0.05 mM caused a similar increase in WT and osu1.
However, ATP concentrations above 0,6 mM caused a sharp decrease of the native enzyme activity and only a modest PFK1 activity was detected at ATP concentration of 1 mM (Fig. 5A).
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