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A mixture of autogenous and heterogeneous bones was used in three cases (Table 3).
Four studies used a mixture of autogenous and synthetic bone graft while one study utilized allogeneic cancellous bone graft.
Proussaefs and Lozada applied a titanium mesh for localized alveolar ridge augmentation with an equal mixture of autogenous bone and bovine bone mineral [22].
They used a half-and-half mixture of autogenous cancellous bone and HA/TCP mixtures for one of the other groups, and pure autogenous cancellous bone for the control group.
Furthermore, in 2004, Hatano et al. used a 2 1 mixture of autogenous bone-to-bovine bone and reported that the maxillary sinus floor was situated at the same height or lower than the implant tip in most patients [11].
Pieri et al. examined the clinical and radiographic parameters of implants placed in augmented ridges using a 70 30 mixture of autogenous bone and bovine bone mineral in association with titanium meshes [21].
Similar(53)
The osseointegration of micro-implants was compared when performing sinus augmentation with the use of one of the three types of grafting materials: autogenous bone, bovine hydroxyapatite (BH), or mixture of BH with autogenous bone.
Marx et al. [5] found that the mixture of PRP and autogenous bone grafts can increase the rate of osteogenesis and qualitatively enhance bone formation.
The mixtures were compared in terms of autogenous shrinkage, compressive strength, chloride diffusivity, open porosity and restrained shrinkage.
It was shown that both MK and SF had an increasing effect on autogenous shrinkage of paste with 0.35 w/b ratios, while at 0.28 w/b ratio the mixtures with MK showed a lesser amount of autogenous shrinkage at 48 h.
While both the rate and the magnitude of autogenous shrinkage for almost all mixtures were increased with rise of curing temperature, extents of the influence were varied with water binder ratio, composition of cementitious materials and age.
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