Sentence examples for mixed reproduction from inspiring English sources

Mixed reproduction is absent in B. kissophila, because the whole species is asexual.

This has to be seen in connection with the mixed reproduction system involving asexual reproduction as a complementary adaptational strategy.

Separate origins of clones from a sexual ancestor is often found in species with mixed reproduction (sexual as well as asexual lineages), where asexual clones are continuously formed over time [ 52].

Despite the limited potential for gene flow in soilborne pathogens, A. euteiches could be assigned to the group of medium-moderately high evolutionary risk pathogens (scale 5 7) [ 8], since the genetic structure of A. euteiches populations was reported to be patterned by a mixed reproduction system, including regular selfing with occasional migration of novel genotypes or outcrossing [ 74].

While this expectation has been confirmed by a number of observations [ 2], it does not explain the advantages of a mixed reproductive strategy involving clonal reproduction in particular.

Classic population genetics theory predicts that mixed reproductive systems, where self reproduction (selfing) and outcrossing co-exist, should not be as common as they are in nature.

The species is polyploidy and has a mixed reproductive system with parthenogenetic and sexual reproduction [ 18].

Fg ss is a homothallic fungus with a mixed reproductive system including inbreeding, outcrossing and asexual reproduction.

Tubifex tubifex is a widespread annelid characterized by considerable variability in its taxonomic characteristics and by a mixed reproductive strategy, with both parthenogenesis and biparental reproduction.

Tubifex tubifex is characterized by considerable variability in its morphological features [ 12] and by a mixed reproductive strategy, with parthenogenesis [ 13], self-fertilization [ 14], and biparental reproduction through cross-mating [ 15].

For this, we use C. elegans populations with little initial standing genetic diversity and take advantage of their natural mixed (androdioecious) reproduction system, where hermaphrodites self and only outcross when mated by males [ 28].