Sentence examples for mitigation expenditure from inspiring English sources

In turn, the benefits of mitigation expenditure are related to whether it can significantly reduce the stock of emissions.

Thus, (delta^) is the share of mitigation expenditure that the government receives from the rest of the world.

Result 1b: In the absence of a global agreement including transfers from large emitters to environmentally small economies, mitigation expenditure in the latter is zero.

Then the Euler equation that determines the level of mitigation expenditure becomes: frac{partial pi }{partial E}frac{partial E}{partial m}left( {u^{L} left(. right) - u^{H} left(.

Whichever the effect of mitigation on private investment, the sign of the right-hand side of the equation will ultimately be determined by the share of mitigation expenditure that is financed by the rest of the world.

Such future costs are the present value of the sum of all future lost output value and all mitigation expenditure potentially incurred in Stages II and III as a result of failed sustainment now.

An increase of mitigation expenditures alleviates future temperature increases, which in turn reduces damage to the economy.

Cost-effectiveness of mitigation is measured in terms of the total costs per lung cancers saved per year by mitigation expenditures.

Chisari et al. (2013) also draw on the original DICE model, but include both adaptation and mitigation expenditures as decision variables.

Furthermore, although economic valuations of pollination services have been used to justify expenditure on mitigation efforts, to date only one study has compared these benefits to any costs of conservation actions (Cook et al. 2007).

The authors find that the ratio of expenditures on adaptation to mitigation will be larger the smaller the country, and what they call "environmentally small" economies will concentrate only on adaptation policies, since in these countries only adaptation presents positive net benefits to society.