Marty describes the Alps as the "water towers of Europe", and when they are gone – even if their absence is mitigated by increased rainfall caused by a warmer atmosphere – water will likely run short and the levels of major rivers will fall.
Consumption among female drinkers continued a general rise during this period, although this effect was mitigated by ongoing increases in abstinence for both men and women.
This may indicate that neural summation by pooling of photoreceptor signals becomes more important in larger eyes, where the negative effects of decreased acuity by summation could be at least partially mitigated by the increase of focal length with eye size.
Finally, Shh reportedly mitigated diabetic neuropathy by increasing the number of both epineural/perineural and endoneural capillaries and thus improving nerve blood flow in rats [ 20].
The small sample size, however, was somewhat mitigated by the four to eightfold increase in statistical power of a quantitative trait design over a categorical case-control analysis [4], [68].
Interestingly, this drought effect could be partially mitigated by elevated CO2 with a slight increase from 24%to30%0% (Additional file 1), indicating no additive effects of elevated CO2 and drought.
Laminar flow significantly increases convective heat loss in exposed patients, mitigated by active warming.
In contrast to stochastic errors, systematic errors cannot be mitigated but may be highlighted by increasing characters in phylogenomic analyses (Delsuc et al. 2005; Jeffroy et al. 2006; Telford and Copley 2011).
During general anesthesia of healthy individuals, the risk of transient psychomotor and cognitive dysfunction is increased with exposure to hypocapnia [ 34], and mitigated by higher PaCO2 levels during anesthesia [ 35].
Other positive health impacts that may have resulted from the implementation of the CCS, but were not formally investigated, included an increase in active transport (cycling and walking, albeit mitigated by exposure in a high-traffic zone), a decrease in noise pollution and related stress, and a decrease in vehicle traffic accidents.
