By independent control of the phases and amplitudes of its elements, the microstrip transmission-line array can mitigate sample-induced RF non-uniformities, and has been widely used as the transceiver in parallel imaging applications.
To mitigate sample-size limitation, we dichotomized the sample as non-ɛ4 carriers (ɛ4 allele absent), and ɛ4 carriers (at least one copy of ɛ4).
Since the occurrence data set is from a wide range of sources and institutions, this procedure aims to mitigate sampling bias.
To overcome the time-consuming and variable nature of manual gating, a normalization algorithm has been developed that, when integrated into the manual template gating procedure, is capable of mitigating the sample-to-sample variation and allows for high-throughput processing of large PFC datasets [ 89].
The sampling clock synchronization in an OFDM system is to mitigate the sampling clock errors due to the mismatch of the crystal oscillators between the transmitter and the receiver.
Prior experience indicates that sampling a large genome with multiple libraries and fragment lengths can mitigate potential sampling biases and capture a more even representation of the underlying genome (DiGuistini et al., 2011; Earl et al., 2011; Keeling et al., 2013; Li et al., 2010).
By performing stable isotope labeling prior to IP, potential variation in the IP or LC-MS step is mitigated as sample handling and analysis is performed simultaneously for all samples.
Those problems can be controlled and mitigated by Sampling with Partial Replacement (SPR), which utilizes a mixture of both permanent and temporary plots.
A hybrid model was constructed to mitigate the potential sample selection bias of FARS data, which is biased toward more severe crashes.
While nonspecific adsorption may cause spurious signals during impedance biosensing, several methods have been employed to mitigate this, including sample dilution, adsorption of a blocking reagent such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), and use of a control electrode at which biomolecular recognition is unlikely.
