Sentence examples for misclassification of controls from inspiring English sources

This approach minimizes misclassification of controls (ie men with undiagnosed prostate cancer or at increased risk of prostate cancer).

Regarding misclassification of controls, farms may have been subclinically infected with EP at the time when they were visited and their data were collected.

Controls had no known history of CDAD and did not receive oral metronidazole during their hospital stay in order to minimize misclassification of controls that might be cases.

This approach resembles a pharmacogenetic approach and minimizes phenotype misclassification of controls, thereby improving the power to detect differences between affected and unaffected smokers.

Therefore, the used sampling technique might be a second potential limitation of our study with regards to underestimating the true prevalence as well as potential misclassification of controls.

16 We conclude that subphenotyping of lung cancer cases and controls using spirometry, and possibly CT, will help minimize misclassification of controls in the COPD and lung cancer studies, and further strengthen the likelihood that robust associations will be identified.

A case-only analysis was used as all cases have undergone biopsy, therefore removing potential detection bias which could otherwise occur through misclassification of control status because of imperfect sensitivity of the PSA test [ 34].

This finding highlights the need to pay special attention to the BCG vaccination status of cases and controls to avoid misclassification of the controls and bias when searching for genetic determinants of susceptibility to progression from infection to active tuberculosis.

However, misclassification of our control patients cannot be excluded, since our criteria for the clinical diagnosis of large-vessel vasculitis were relatively strict.

Misclassification and use of controls with exposure-related conditions also potentially alter the relationship between age at menarche and endometriosis risk.

Therefore, we aimed to improve the positive and negative predictive values of the tests, and thereby reduce misclassification of cases and controls, by selecting only symptomatic laboratory-confirmed cases and asymptomatic laboratory-confirmed controls for the study.