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A minimum irradiation time of 40 s was required to produce stable gels for cell encapsulation with 87 90% encapsulated chondrocyte viability.
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A minimum of 30 s irradiation time was used in order to ensure a homogeneous dose on each sample.
Nonetheless, a reduction in sludge production and a minimum residual content of hydrogen peroxide were attained within 540 min of irradiation time, with 0.4 g L−1 Fe2+ and 15 g L−1 H2O2 initial concentrations, with almost the same efficiency of COD, color, and turbidity removal obtained under the optimal experimental conditions.
Further increase of irradiation time from this point has led to a significant reduction of the response, which reached a minimum (0.5 a.u). at the irradiation time of 3.4 min.
irradiation time.
The irradiation time is 6 h.
( b ) ln (C/C0) vs. irradiation time.
The irradiation time interval is 30 min.
Fig. 2 Effect of irradiation time.
gel as well as ultrasound irradiation time.
Irradiation time was limited to 30 seconds.
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