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where α, β, γ, δ are parameters of the channel, Φ is the angle 3-dB signal attenuation of the antenna pattern, and APMIN is the minimum antenna gain (in backwards direction).
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Let us denote G max (in dB) as the maximum antenna gain at the antenna boresight.
Parameter Value IEEE 802.11p data rate 3 Mbps Frequency 5.9 GHz Packet size 382 bytes Antenna height 1.5 m Antenna gain 4 dB Minimum contention window 15 slots Radio propagation model Nakagami Carrier sense threshold −96 dBm Noise floor −99 dBm SINR for preamble capture 4 dB SINR for frame body capture 10 dB Slot time 13 μ s SIFS time 32 μ s Preamble length 32 μ s PLCP header length 13 μ s.
antenna gain [dBi] 14 14.
Receiver antenna gain.
Transmitter antenna gain.
Figure 3 Antenna gain (times).
We next calculate the antenna gain of a directional antenna.
Antenna gain is not allowed for PPD.
Figure 2 A directional antenna gain function.
Antenna gain is expressed in dBi.
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