If this was the worst Russia could do, the argument continues, then it was not very much, while the pivot toward a less contentious relationship with Russia, just on minimal great-power lines, might really be a good idea.
A spherical triangle △ in S n consists of a choice of three distinct points (its vertices) A, B, C ∈ S n, and three minimal great arcs (its sides), one joining each other of vertices.
For κ > 0, M κ 2 is the two-dimensional sphere ( 1 / κ ) S 2 whose metric is a length of a minimal great arc joining each two points.
For (kappa >0,) (M_{kappa }^{2}) is the two-dimensional sphere (( frac{1}{sqrt{kappa }}) mathbb {S} ^{2}) whose metric is a length of a minimal great arc joining each of the two points.
The estimated shape parameter (n) has large variability with a minimal value greater than one, indicating that the infectious period of Salmonella Kentucky in dairy cattle does not follow the conventionally assumed exponential distribution.
These are minimal risk, greater than minimal risk and prospect of direct benefit, greater than minimal risk and no prospect of direct benefit and research not otherwise approvable.
This reinforces the importance of considering how we might justify exposing subjects to research risks, both minimal and greater than minimal, for the benefit of others.
Clearly, a + ⌊ c j − 1 ε ) + 1 is the minimal integer greater than or equal to Q ( j − 1 ) and b + ⌊ c j ε ) the maximal positive integer less than Q ( j ).
The generalized clique HMM begins by enlarging the primitive hidden states associated with the individual base labels (as exon, intron, or junk) to substrings of primitive hidden states, or footprint states, having a minimal length greater than the footprint state length.
where C is an arbitrary threshold, d denotes the Euclidean distance between the SIFT descriptors and y′ denotes any point of X(i m 2) whose distance to x is minimal but greater than d x,y): d x,yprime)=text{min}_{{z~in~X({im}_{2}),~d x,z >d x,y)}}d x,z) (12).
