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Exact(23)
A waiting time of 5 min was applied before collecting any data.
An alkaline pretreatment using 8% w/v sodium hydroxide at 100 °C for 60 min was applied to improve the ethanol production yield from 27.2 to 71.0%.
Treatment with UV for 30 min was applied for sterilization of the anodized titanium nanostructure pieces.
A square wave potential between +/− 200 mV with a period of 10 min was applied to the cantilever.
A solvent delay time of 5 min was applied before acquisition of the mass spectra to prevent filament injuries.
Single heat shock at 34°C for 10 min was applied at AEL 47 ± 1 h larva and cultured additional 48 h at 25°C.
Similar(28)
An airflow (2 10 l/min) was applied for 10-min periods interrupted by 10-min pause.
In order to elute the samples, an isocratic gradient of 3.2 mM NaOH with a flux rate of 0.15 ml/min was applied for 20 min.
A linear gradient of acetonitrile from 5%32%% over 100 min at flow rate of approximately 300 nL/min was applied.
An initial infusion rate of 0.1 µL/min was applied and increased at 10-min intervals to a maximum rate of 3.0 µL/min.
A linear gradient from 5%to95%5% of (B) over a 70-min period at a flow rate of 300 nL/min was applied.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com