This migration of workers (for the most part men) seriously disrupted Xhosa family and community life.
Beyond low wages, another cause of the coastal labor shortage in China is the return migration of workers to communities that once sent migrants to the coast.
THE lifting of restrictions on the migration of workers from Romania and Bulgaria withing the EU is causing concern in richer European countries.
"Denmark is on a political trajectory where people are very skeptical about a European community that can't handle the migration of workers and the pressure of immigrants and refugees.
Correction: August 2, 2000, Wednesday The E-Commerce Report in Business Day on Monday about the migration of workers from Internet start-ups to more established companies misstated the Friday stock price for NBC Internet Inc.
Lagarde also argued that Britain had benefited from trade and financial ties with the EU, and from migration of workers back and forth, though she sidestepped calculating the damage Brexit might cause.
In spite of the mass migration of workers from China's vast interior to the coast, pay for factory workers has been rising at double-digit rates for several years.
And there would be no need for a Biblical migration of workers and businesses across the capital.Given the objections to the existing third-runway plan, though, can such ambitions make sense?
This will be not so much a quantitative change (which governments would resist in any case) but a qualitative one namely, greater migration of workers-plus-skills, or "human capital".
It drew attention to the fact that the migration of workers to Switzerland has created a "critical situation" for Italian companies along the border, which have had a shrinking labor pool to draw on, often losing the most skilled workers to better paying jobs across the Alps, according to Michele Graglia, president of the Industrialists Union for the Province of Varese, which borders Switzerland.
